Rapid Rescore defined

Rapid rescore is the process in which lenders request an expedited method of new payment information on the credit file of a customer or borrower to quickly update their credit score. The expedited process of updating the credit score improves the loan eligibility of the customer or borrower.

Rapid rescore is usually done by lenders in the mortgage industry. The mortgage industry’s approval process of loan applications is crucial and time-sensitive, so mortgage lenders are willing to pay an extra fee for the customer's payment information to be updated. A customer's payment information is typically processed and updated by credit reporting agencies or credit bureaus after a complete billing cycle.

Rapid Rescore defined

Request A Rapid Rescore

To request a rapid rescore, the customer must work with a lender or creditor that offers rapid rescore services. Rapid rescore services are usually provided by mortgage lenders. Mortgage lenders and mortgage loan officers may offer customers lower interest rates if the customer can clear some debts, which will increase their credit score. Once the customer agrees and settles their outstanding debt payments, the lender can initiate a rapid rescore.

Rapid rescore is initiated by the lender by requesting a new copy of the customer's credit report. The customer's credit report can be extracted from the three major credit bureaus, Experian, Equifax, and TransUnion. The lender submits proof of recent payment updates to the credit bureaus to get an updated credit report. Once the credit report is updated with the new credit score, the lender can re-evaluate the consumer’s credit file and determine if they are able to provide the applicant with a better loan offer.

Rapid Rescore Requirements

There are several rapid rescore requirements for lenders as well as customers. First, lenders need to provide proof of recent payment updates. The proof of recent payment updates contains information regarding the pay off or pay down of debt accounts by customers. This documentation is submitted to credit reporting agencies so the customer’s credit report can be updated quickly, which helps lenders process the application and determine the loan eligibility/ approval status in a timely manner.

Second, customers need to provide notice to dispute errors, such as late payments displayed on their credit reports. The notice to dispute contains the following information, such as the specific items the customer disputes, the facts surrounding the dispute, a detailed explanation of the reason for disputing the information, and a request for the business that supplied the information to correct or remove the item being disputed.

Rapid Rescore Timeframe

Rapid rescore timeframe is usually from three to five business days. This involves the update of the payment status, credit file, and credit score of the customer. The customer's unique situation also affects the rapid rescore timeframe.

The rapid rescore timeframe depends on the items being updated. The rapid rescore process involves the following steps. The first step is to determine the report data weighing down the credit scores. Credit scores are affected by five factors, such as payment history (35% of FICO® Score), amounts owed or credit utilization rate (30% of FICO® Score), credit history length (15% of FICO® Score), credit mix (10% of FICO® Score), and new credit (10% of FICO® Score).

The second step is to verify whether the negative items are able to be corrected. Negative items can be found within the account tradelines displayed on a credit report. These types of accounts include installment credit accounts and revolving credit accounts. Installment accounts are fixed monthly payments like mortgage and auto loans. Revolving credit accounts, on the other hand, are credit card balances or other lines of credit.

The next step is for the consumer to pay down the installment or revolving accounts balance, if possible, in order to lower the credit utilization ratio to under 30% of the credit limit. Consumers can also gather documentation that proves an error in the items on their credit report. Consumers can file a notice of dispute about the completeness and accuracy of any item in their credit report under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA). The FCRA is a federal law that oversees the collection of consumers' credit information and access to their credit reports.

If a dispute is necessary, the consumer would then contact the company reporting the disputable item on their report to provide documentation of the error or proof of updated records for loan or credit payments. The FCRA states that companies who receive a dispute from a consumer need to convey the notice of the dispute with the documentation received from the customers to each of the three major credit reporting agencies or major credit bureaus.

The last step is to order the rapid rescore and submit the necessary documentation using the documentation provided. The new credit report is usually sent to lenders within three to five business days.

How Much Is A Rapid Rescore?

A rapid rescore costs between $20 - $40 per credit file, with prices varying between bureaus. A single item in a credit file can cost anywhere from $60 - $120 to update, as the price is greater when the credit files need to be updated for all three bureaus. This price tag is shouldered by lenders as stated in the provisions under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA).

Under the Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA), lenders must address disputes like late payments on credit reports free of charge. Credit reports undergoing a rapid rescore are paid by lenders. Consumers pay the liabilities required for the rapid rescoring and also the closing costs in the case of mortgage loans.

Can I Get A Rapid Rescore Myself?

No, as a consumer, you cannot get a rapid rescore yourself. Consumers can request a rapid rescore from lenders and other creditors that provide rapid rescoring service. Lenders and other creditors also offer assistance in analyzing a consumer’s credit report. When analyzing a credit report and the associated credit history, professionals use their expertise and knowledge of credit reports to identify what actions will result in a credit score increase. Lenders also use credit score simulators software to determine how hypothetical changes to a credit report would impact the overall credit score.

Why Is My Rapid Rescore Taking So Long?

A rapid rescore can vary in time and take longer depending on the lender who ordered the report and what type of report updates were submitted. After a consumer pays their credit accounts, it takes time to be updated to reflect the payment status. Once the payment status is updated, lenders will need to obtain proof of the changes. Proof of the changes is required to give the updated information to the credit bureaus.

Credit reporting agencies and lenders typically complete the rapid rescoring process within 3-5 business days. Without rapid rescoring, the process of updating new information on a credit file takes anywhere from one month to 45 days.